The Grams guide

What Are Terpenes? A Beginner's Cannabis Guide

Grams Brooklyn · · 4 min read

What Are Terpenes? A Beginner's Cannabis Guide — Grams Brooklyn guide
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Prepared by the team at licensed New York cannabis microbusiness OCM-MICR-25-000223. Product availability and individual experiences vary. This guide is educational and is not medical advice. About Grams · Review lab tests

Terpenes are the aromatic compounds that give cannabis its smell — and shape a big part of the effect. Here's what to know before your next purchase.

Terpenes 101

Terpenes are aromatic oils produced in the same trichomes that hold cannabinoids like THC and CBD. They're what makes one strain smell like citrus and another like pine or diesel.

Common terpenes and their vibe

Myrcene — earthy, mango; often associated with relaxing effects
Limonene — citrus; mood-lifting, energetic
Pinene — pine; clear-headed, focused
Linalool — lavender; calming
Caryophyllene — pepper; grounding

Reading the label

A Certificate of Analysis (COA) lists the top terpenes and their percentages. If a strain smells and tastes strong, the terpene numbers usually back it up.